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abreaction
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n 1: (psychoanalysis) purging of emotional tensions [syn:
catharsis, katharsis, abreaction]
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abstraction
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n 1: a concept or idea not associated with any specific
instance; "he loved her only in the abstract--not in
person" [syn: abstraction, abstract]
2: the act of withdrawing or removing something
3: the process of formulating general concepts by abstracting
common properties of instances [syn: abstraction,
generalization, generalisation]
4: an abstract painting
5: preoccupation with something to the exclusion of all else
[syn: abstractedness, abstraction]
6: a general concept formed by extracting common features from
specific examples [syn: abstraction, abstract entity]
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action
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n 1: something done (usually as opposed to something said);
"there were stories of murders and other unnatural actions"
2: the state of being active; "his sphere of activity"; "he is
out of action" [syn: action, activity, activeness]
[ant: inaction, inactiveness, inactivity]
3: a military engagement; "he saw action in Korea" [syn:
military action, action]
4: a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by
the intent of human beings); "the action of natural forces";
"volcanic activity" [syn: natural process, natural
action, action, activity]
5: the series of events that form a plot; "his novels always
have a lot of action"
6: the trait of being active and energetic and forceful; "a man
of action"
7: the operating part that transmits power to a mechanism; "the
piano had a very stiff action" [syn: action, action
mechanism]
8: a judicial proceeding brought by one party against another;
one party prosecutes another for a wrong done or for
protection of a right or for prevention of a wrong [syn:
legal action, action, action at law]
9: an act by a government body or supranational organization;
"recent federal action undermined the segregationist
position"; "the United Nations must have the power to propose
and organize action without being hobbled by irrelevant
issues"; "the Union action of emancipating Southern slaves"
10: the most important or interesting work or activity in a
specific area or field; "the action is no longer in
technology stocks but in municipal bonds"; "gawkers always
try to get as close to the action as possible"
v 1: institute legal proceedings against; file a suit against;
"He was warned that the district attorney would process
him"; "She actioned the company for discrimination" [syn:
action, sue, litigate, process]
2: put in effect; "carry out a task"; "execute the decision of
the people"; "He actioned the operation" [syn: carry
through, accomplish, execute, carry out, action,
fulfill, fulfil]
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attraction
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n 1: the force by which one object attracts another [syn:
attraction, attractive force] [ant: repulsion,
repulsive force]
2: an entertainment that is offered to the public
3: the quality of arousing interest; being attractive or
something that attracts; "her personality held a strange
attraction for him" [syn: attraction, attractiveness]
4: a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts;
"flowers are an attractor for bees" [syn: attraction,
attractor, attracter, attractive feature, magnet]
5: an entertainer who attracts large audiences; "he was the
biggest drawing card they had" [syn: drawing card, draw,
attraction, attractor, attracter]
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benefaction
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n 1: a contribution of money or assistance
2: an act intending or showing kindness and good will [syn:
benevolence, benefaction]
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compaction
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n 1: an increase in the density of something [syn: compaction,
compression, concretion, densification]
2: the act of crushing [syn: crush, crunch, compaction]
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contraction
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n 1: (physiology) a shortening or tensing of a part or organ
(especially of a muscle or muscle fiber) [syn:
contraction, muscular contraction, muscle
contraction]
2: the process or result of becoming smaller or pressed
together; "the contraction of a gas on cooling" [syn:
compression, condensation, contraction]
3: a word formed from two or more words by omitting or combining
some sounds; "`won't' is a contraction of `will not'";
"`o'clock' is a contraction of `of the clock'"
4: the act of decreasing (something) in size or volume or
quantity or scope [ant: enlargement, expansion]
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counteraction
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n 1: action intended to nullify the effects of some previous
action [syn: neutralization, neutralisation,
counteraction]
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detraction
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n 1: a petty disparagement [syn: detraction, petty
criticism]
2: the act of discrediting or detracting from someone's
reputation (especially by slander); "let it be no detraction
from his merits to say he is plainspoken"
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diffraction
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n 1: when light passes sharp edges or goes through narrow slits
the rays are deflected and produce fringes of light and
dark bands
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dissatisfaction
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n 1: the feeling of being displeased and discontent; "he was
never slow to express his dissatisfaction with the service
he received" [ant: satisfaction]
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distraction
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n 1: mental turmoil; "he drives me to distraction"
2: an obstacle to attention
3: an entertainment that provokes pleased interest and distracts
you from worries and vexations [syn: beguilement,
distraction]
4: the act of distracting; drawing someone's attention away from
something; "conjurers are experts at misdirection" [syn:
distraction, misdirection]
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exaction
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n 1: act of demanding or levying by force or authority;
"exaction of tribute"; "exaction of various dues and fees"
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extraction
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n 1: the process of obtaining something from a mixture or
compound by chemical or physical or mechanical means
2: properties attributable to your ancestry; "he comes from good
origins" [syn: origin, descent, extraction]
3: the action of taking out something (especially using effort
or force); "the dentist gave her a local anesthetic prior to
the extraction"
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faction
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n 1: a clique (often secret) that seeks power usually through
intrigue [syn: cabal, faction, junto, camarilla]
2: a dissenting clique [syn: faction, sect]
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fraction
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n 1: a component of a mixture that has been separated by a
fractional process
2: a small part or item forming a piece of a whole
3: the quotient of two rational numbers
v 1: perform a division; "Can you divide 49 by seven?" [syn:
divide, fraction] [ant: multiply]
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impaction
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n 1: the condition of being pressed closely together and firmly
fixed
2: a disorder in which feces are impacted in the lower colon
3: a disorder in which a tooth is so crowded in its socket that
it cannot erupt normally [syn: impaction, impacted tooth]
4: a sharp collision produced by striking or dashing against
something [syn: impingement, impaction]
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inaction
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n 1: the state of being inactive [syn: inaction, inactivity,
inactiveness] [ant: action, activeness, activity]
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interaction
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n 1: a mutual or reciprocal action; interacting
2: (physics) the transfer of energy between elementary particles
or between an elementary particle and a field or between
fields; mediated by gauge bosons [syn: interaction,
fundamental interaction]
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liquefaction
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n 1: the conversion of a solid or a gas into a liquid
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olfaction
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n 1: the faculty that enables us to distinguish scents [syn:
smell, sense of smell, olfaction, olfactory
modality]
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overreaction
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n 1: an excessive reaction; a reaction with inappropriate
emotional behavior
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petrifaction
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n 1: the process of turning some plant material into stone by
infiltration with water carrying mineral particles without
changing the original shape [syn: petrifaction,
petrification]
2: a rock created by petrifaction; an organic object infiltrated
with mineral matter and preserved in its original form
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protraction
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n 1: the consequence of being lengthened in duration [syn:
lengthiness, prolongation, continuation,
protraction]
2: the act of prolonging something; "there was an indefinite
prolongation of the peace talks" [syn: prolongation,
protraction, perpetuation, lengthening]
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putrefaction
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n 1: a state of decay usually accompanied by an offensive odor
[syn: putrefaction, rot]
2: (biology) the process of decay caused by bacterial or fungal
action [syn: decomposition, rot, rotting,
putrefaction]
3: moral perversion; impairment of virtue and moral principles;
"the luxury and corruption among the upper classes"; "moral
degeneracy followed intellectual degeneration"; "its
brothels, its opium parlors, its depravity"; "Rome had fallen
into moral putrefaction" [syn: corruption, degeneracy,
depravation, depravity, putrefaction]
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rarefaction
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n 1: a decrease in the density of something; "a sound wave
causes periodic rarefactions in its medium"
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reaction
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n 1: (chemistry) a process in which one or more substances are
changed into others; "there was a chemical reaction of the
lime with the ground water" [syn: chemical reaction,
reaction]
2: an idea evoked by some experience; "his reaction to the news
was to start planning what to do"
3: a bodily process occurring due to the effect of some
antecedent stimulus or agent; "a bad reaction to the
medicine"; "his responses have slowed with age" [syn:
reaction, response]
4: (mechanics) the equal and opposite force that is produced
when any force is applied to a body; "every action has an
equal and opposite reaction"
5: a response that reveals a person's feelings or attitude; "he
was pleased by the audience's reaction to his performance";
"John feared his mother's reaction when she saw the broken
lamp"
6: extreme conservatism in political or social matters; "the
forces of reaction carried the election"
7: doing something in opposition to another way of doing it that
you don't like; "his style of painting was a reaction against
cubism"
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redaction
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n 1: putting something (as a literary work or a legislative
bill) into acceptable form [syn: editing, redaction]
2: the act of putting something in writing
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refraction
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n 1: the change in direction of a propagating wave (light or
sound) when passing from one medium to another
2: the amount by which a propagating wave is bent [syn:
deflection, deflexion, refraction]
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retraction
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n 1: a disavowal or taking back of a previous assertion [syn:
retraction, abjuration, recantation]
2: the act of pulling or holding or drawing a part back; "the
retraction of the landing gear"; "retraction of the foreskin"
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satisfaction
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n 1: the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire,
need, or expectation; "the chef tasted the sauce with great
satisfaction" [ant: dissatisfaction]
2: state of being gratified or satisfied; "dull repetitious work
gives no gratification"; "to my immense gratification he
arrived on time" [syn: gratification, satisfaction]
3: compensation for a wrong; "we were unable to get satisfaction
from the local store" [syn: atonement, expiation,
satisfaction]
4: (law) the payment of a debt or fulfillment of an obligation;
"the full and final satisfaction of the claim"
5: act of fulfilling a desire or need or appetite; "the
satisfaction of their demand for better services"
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stupefaction
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n 1: a feeling of stupefied astonishment
2: marginal consciousness; "his grogginess was caused as much by
exhaustion as by the blows"; "someone stole his wallet while
he was in a drunken stupor" [syn: grogginess, stupor,
stupefaction, semiconsciousness]
3: the action of stupefying; making dull or lethargic; "the
professor was noted for his stupefaction of the students"
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subtraction
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n 1: an arithmetic operation in which the difference between two
numbers is calculated; "the subtraction of three from four
leaves one"; "four minus three equals one" [syn:
subtraction, minus]
2: the act of subtracting (removing a part from the whole); "he
complained about the subtraction of money from their
paychecks" [syn: subtraction, deduction] [ant:
addition]
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traction
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n 1: the friction between a body and the surface on which it
moves (as between an automobile tire and the road) [syn:
grip, traction, adhesive friction]
2: (orthopedics) the act of pulling on a bone or limb (as in a
fracture) to relieve pressure or align parts in a special way
during healing; "his leg was in traction for several days"
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transaction
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n 1: the act of transacting within or between groups (as
carrying on commercial activities); "no transactions are
possible without him"; "he has always been honest is his
dealings with me" [syn: transaction, dealing,
dealings]
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tumefaction
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n 1: the process of tumefying; the organic process whereby
tissue becomes swollen by the accumulation of fluid within
it
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coaction
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n 1: act of working jointly; "they worked either in
collaboration or independently" [syn: collaboration,
coaction]
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calefaction
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n 1: the property of being warming [syn: calefaction,
incalescence]
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self-satisfaction
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n 1: the feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself;
"his complacency was absolutely disgusting" [syn:
complacency, complacence, self-complacency, self-
satisfaction]
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labefaction
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malefaction
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retroaction
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