-
acetify
0
v 1: make sour or more sour [syn: sour, acidify,
acidulate, acetify] [ant: dulcify, dulcorate,
edulcorate, sweeten]
2: turn acidic; "the solution acetified" [syn: acidify,
acetify] [ant: alkalify, alkalise, alkalize,
basify]
-
acidify
0
v 1: make sour or more sour [syn: sour, acidify,
acidulate, acetify] [ant: dulcify, dulcorate,
edulcorate, sweeten]
2: turn acidic; "the solution acetified" [syn: acidify,
acetify] [ant: alkalify, alkalise, alkalize,
basify]
-
alkalify
0
v 1: turn basic and less acidic; "the solution alkalized" [syn:
alkalize, alkalise, alkalify, basify] [ant:
acetify, acidify]
-
amplify
0
v 1: increase in size, volume or significance; "Her terror was
magnified in her mind" [syn: magnify, amplify]
2: to enlarge beyond bounds or the truth; "tended to romanticize
and exaggerate this `gracious Old South' imagery" [syn:
overstate, exaggerate, overdraw, hyperbolize,
hyperbolise, magnify, amplify] [ant: downplay,
minimise, minimize, understate]
3: exaggerate or make bigger; "The charges were inflated" [syn:
inflate, blow up, expand, amplify]
4: increase the volume of; "amplify sound"
-
argufy
0
v 1: have a disagreement over something; "We quarreled over the
question as to who discovered America"; "These two fellows
are always scrapping over something" [syn: quarrel,
dispute, scrap, argufy, altercate]
-
beatify
0
v 1: fill with sublime emotion; "The children were thrilled at
the prospect of going to the movies"; "He was inebriated by
his phenomenal success" [syn: exhilarate, tickle pink,
inebriate, thrill, exalt, beatify]
2: make blessedly happy
3: declare (a dead person) to be blessed; the first step of
achieving sainthood; "On Sunday, the martyr will be beatified
by the Vatican"
-
beautify
0
v 1: make more beautiful [syn: fancify, beautify,
embellish, prettify] [ant: uglify]
2: be beautiful to look at; "Flowers adorned the tables
everywhere" [syn: deck, adorn, decorate, grace,
embellish, beautify]
3: make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.;
"Decorate the room for the party"; "beautify yourself for the
special day" [syn: decorate, adorn, grace, ornament,
embellish, beautify]
-
buy
0
n 1: an advantageous purchase; "she got a bargain at the
auction"; "the stock was a real buy at that price" [syn:
bargain, buy, steal]
v 1: obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial
transaction; "The family purchased a new car"; "The
conglomerate acquired a new company"; "She buys for the big
department store" [syn: buy, purchase] [ant: sell]
2: make illegal payments to in exchange for favors or influence;
"This judge can be bought" [syn: bribe, corrupt, buy,
grease one's palms]
3: be worth or be capable of buying; "This sum will buy you a
ride on the train"
4: acquire by trade or sacrifice or exchange; "She wanted to buy
his love with her dedication to him and his work"
5: accept as true; "I can't buy this story"
-
by
0
adv 1: so as to pass a given point; "every hour a train goes
past" [syn: by, past]
2: in reserve; not for immediate use; "started setting aside
money to buy a car"; "put something by for her old age"; "has
a nest egg tucked away for a rainy day" [syn: aside, by,
away]
-
bye
0
n 1: you advance to the next round in a tournament without
playing an opponent; "he had a bye in the first round"
[syn: bye, pass]
2: a farewell remark; "they said their good-byes" [syn: adieu,
adios, arrivederci, auf wiedersehen, au revoir,
bye, bye-bye, cheerio, good-by, goodby, good-bye,
goodbye, good day, sayonara, so long]
-
calcify
0
v 1: become impregnated with calcium salts [ant: decalcify]
2: become inflexible and unchanging; "Old folks can calcify"
3: turn into lime; become calcified; "The rock calcified over
the centuries"
4: convert into lime; "the salts calcified the rock"
-
certify
0
v 1: provide evidence for; stand as proof of; show by one's
behavior, attitude, or external attributes; "His high fever
attested to his illness"; "The buildings in Rome manifest a
high level of architectural sophistication"; "This decision
demonstrates his sense of fairness" [syn: attest,
certify, manifest, demonstrate, evidence]
2: guarantee payment on; of checks
3: authorize officially; "I am licensed to practice law in this
state" [syn: license, licence, certify] [ant:
decertify, derecognise, derecognize]
4: guarantee as meeting a certain standard; "certified grade AAA
meat" [syn: certify, endorse, indorse]
5: declare legally insane
-
clarify
0
v 1: make clear and (more) comprehensible; "clarify the mystery
surrounding her death" [syn: clarify, clear up,
elucidate] [ant: obfuscate]
2: make clear by removing impurities or solids, as by heating;
"clarify the butter"; "clarify beer"
-
classify
0
v 1: arrange or order by classes or categories; "How would you
classify these pottery shards--are they prehistoric?" [syn:
classify, class, sort, assort, sort out,
separate]
2: declare unavailable, as for security reasons; "Classify these
documents" [ant: declassify]
3: assign to a class or kind; "How should algae be classified?";
"People argue about how to relegate certain mushrooms" [syn:
relegate, classify]
-
codify
0
v 1: organize into a code or system, such as a body of law;
"Hammurabi codified the laws"
-
crucify
0
v 1: kill by nailing onto a cross; "Jesus Christ was crucified"
2: treat cruelly; "The children tormented the stuttering
teacher" [syn: torment, rag, bedevil, crucify, dun,
frustrate]
3: hold within limits and control; "subdue one's appetites";
"mortify the flesh" [syn: mortify, subdue, crucify]
4: criticize harshly or violently; "The press savaged the new
President"; "The critics crucified the author for
plagiarizing a famous passage" [syn: savage, blast,
pillory, crucify]
-
cry
0
n 1: a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition; "the
speaker was interrupted by loud cries from the rear of the
audience" [syn: cry, outcry, call, yell, shout,
vociferation]
2: a loud utterance of emotion (especially when inarticulate);
"a cry of rage"; "a yell of pain" [syn: cry, yell]
3: a slogan used to rally support for a cause; "a cry to arms";
"our watchword will be `democracy'" [syn: war cry,
rallying cry, battle cry, cry, watchword]
4: a fit of weeping; "had a good cry"
5: the characteristic utterance of an animal; "animal cries
filled the night"
v 1: utter a sudden loud cry; "she cried with pain when the
doctor inserted the needle"; "I yelled to her from the
window but she couldn't hear me" [syn: shout, shout
out, cry, call, yell, scream, holler, hollo,
squall]
2: shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain; "She cried
bitterly when she heard the news of his death"; "The girl in
the wheelchair wept with frustration when she could not get
up the stairs" [syn: cry, weep] [ant: express joy,
express mirth, laugh]
3: utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy; "`I won!'
he exclaimed"; "`Help!' she cried"; "`I'm here,' the mother
shouted when she saw her child looking lost" [syn: exclaim,
cry, cry out, outcry, call out, shout]
4: proclaim or announce in public; "before we had newspapers, a
town crier would cry the news"; "He cried his merchandise in
the market square" [syn: cry, blazon out]
5: demand immediate action; "This situation is crying for
attention"
6: utter a characteristic sound; "The cat was crying"
7: bring into a particular state by crying; "The little boy
cried himself to sleep"
-
dandify
0
v 1: dress like a dandy
-
decalcify
0
v 1: lose calcium or calcium compounds
2: remove calcium or lime from; "decalcify the rock" [ant:
calcify]
-
decertify
0
v 1: cause to be no longer approved or accepted; "Carter
derecognized Taiwan in 1979 after the U.S. recognized the
People's Republic of China" [syn: decertify,
derecognize, derecognise] [ant: certify, licence,
license]
-
declassify
0
v 1: lift the restriction on and make available again;
"reclassify the documents" [ant: classify]
-
dehumidify
0
v 1: make less humid; "The air conditioner dehumidifies the air
in the summer" [ant: humidify, moisturise,
moisturize]
-
deify
0
v 1: consider as a god or godlike; "These young men deify
financial success"
2: exalt to the position of a God; "the people deified their
King"
-
demystify
0
v 1: make less mysterious or remove the mystery from; "let's
demystify the event by explaining what it is all about"
[ant: mystify]
-
denitrify
0
v 1: remove nitrogen from; "Denitrify the soil" [ant: nitrify]
-
detoxify
0
v 1: remove poison from; "detoxify the soil" [syn: detoxify,
detoxicate]
2: treat for alcohol or drug dependence; "He was detoxified in
the clinic" [syn: detox, detoxify]
-
dignify
0
v 1: confer dignity or honor upon; "He was dignified with a
title" [syn: ennoble, dignify]
2: raise the status of; "I shall not dignify this insensitive
remark with an answer"
-
disqualify
0
v 1: make unfit or unsuitable; "Your income disqualifies you"
[syn: disqualify, unfit, indispose] [ant: dispose,
qualify]
2: declare unfit; "She was disqualified for the Olympics because
she was a professional athlete" [ant: qualify]
-
diversify
0
v 1: make (more) diverse; "diversify a course of study"
2: spread into new habitats and produce variety or variegate;
"The plants on this island diversified" [syn: diversify,
radiate]
3: vary in order to spread risk or to expand; "The company
diversified" [syn: diversify, branch out, broaden]
[ant: narrow, narrow down, specialise, specialize]
-
dry
0
adj 1: free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal
moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet; "dry
land"; "dry clothes"; "a dry climate"; "dry splintery
boards"; "a dry river bed"; "the paint is dry" [ant:
wet]
2: humorously sarcastic or mocking; "dry humor"; "an ironic
remark often conveys an intended meaning obliquely"; "an
ironic novel"; "an ironical smile"; "with a wry Scottish wit"
[syn: dry, ironic, ironical, wry]
3: lacking moisture or volatile components; "dry paint" [ant:
wet]
4: opposed to or prohibiting the production and sale of
alcoholic beverages; "the dry vote led by preachers and
bootleggers"; "a dry state" [ant: wet]
5: not producing milk; "a dry cow" [ant: lactating, wet]
6: (of liquor) having a low residual sugar content because of
decomposition of sugar during fermentation; "a dry white
burgundy"; "a dry Bordeaux" [ant: sweet]
7: without a mucous or watery discharge; "a dry cough"; "that
rare thing in the wintertime; a small child with a dry nose"
[ant: phlegmy]
8: not shedding tears; "dry sobs"; "with dry eyes"
9: lacking interest or stimulation; dull and lifeless; "a dry
book"; "a dry lecture filled with trivial details"; "dull and
juiceless as only book knowledge can be when it is unrelated
to...life"- John Mason Brown [syn: dry, juiceless]
10: used of solid substances in contrast with liquid ones; "dry
weight"
11: unproductive especially of the expected results; "a dry
run"; "a mind dry of new ideas"
12: having no adornment or coloration; "dry facts"; "rattled off
the facts in a dry mechanical manner"
13: (of food) eaten without a spread or sauce or other garnish;
"dry toast"; "dry meat"
14: having a large proportion of strong liquor; "a very dry
martini is almost straight gin"
15: lacking warmth or emotional involvement; "a dry greeting";
"a dry reading of the lines"; "a dry critique"
16: practicing complete abstinence from alcoholic beverages;
"he's been dry for ten years"; "no thank you; I happen to be
teetotal" [syn: dry, teetotal]
n 1: a reformer who opposes the use of intoxicating beverages
[syn: dry, prohibitionist]
v 1: remove the moisture from and make dry; "dry clothes"; "dry
hair" [syn: dry, dry out] [ant: wet]
2: become dry or drier; "The laundry dries in the sun" [syn:
dry, dry out]
-
dulcify
0
v 1: make sweeter in taste [syn: sweeten, dulcify,
edulcorate, dulcorate] [ant: acetify, acidify,
acidulate, sour]
-
edify
0
v 1: make understand; "Can you enlighten me--I don't understand
this proposal" [syn: enlighten, edify]
-
electrify
0
v 1: excite suddenly and intensely; "The news electrified us"
2: charge (a conductor) with electricity
3: equip for use with electricity; "electrify an appliance"
[syn: electrify, wire]
-
emulsify
0
v 1: cause to become an emulsion; make into an emulsion [ant:
demulsify]
2: form into or become an emulsion; "The solution emulsified"
[ant: demulsify]
-
exemplify
0
v 1: be characteristic of; "This compositional style is
exemplified by this fugue" [syn: exemplify, represent]
2: clarify by giving an example of [syn: exemplify,
illustrate, instance]
-
falsify
0
v 1: make false by mutilation or addition; as of a message or
story [syn: falsify, distort, garble, warp]
2: tamper, with the purpose of deception; "Fudge the figures";
"cook the books"; "falsify the data" [syn: fudge,
manipulate, fake, falsify, cook, wangle,
misrepresent]
3: prove false; "Falsify a claim"
4: falsify knowingly; "She falsified the records" [ant:
correct, rectify, right]
5: insert words into texts, often falsifying it thereby [syn:
interpolate, alter, falsify]
-
fly
0
adj 1: (British informal) not to be deceived or hoodwinked
n 1: two-winged insects characterized by active flight
2: flap consisting of a piece of canvas that can be drawn back
to provide entrance to a tent [syn: tent-fly, rainfly,
fly sheet, fly, tent flap]
3: an opening in a garment that is closed by a zipper or by
buttons concealed under a fold of cloth [syn: fly, fly
front]
4: (baseball) a hit that flies up in the air [syn: fly, fly
ball]
5: fisherman's lure consisting of a fishhook decorated to look
like an insect
v 1: travel through the air; be airborne; "Man cannot fly" [syn:
fly, wing]
2: move quickly or suddenly; "He flew about the place"
3: operate an airplane; "The pilot flew to Cuba" [syn: fly,
aviate, pilot]
4: transport by aeroplane; "We fly flowers from the Caribbean to
North America"
5: cause to fly or float; "fly a kite"
6: be dispersed or disseminated; "Rumors and accusations are
flying"
7: change quickly from one emotional state to another; "fly into
a rage"
8: pass away rapidly; "Time flies like an arrow"; "Time fleeing
beneath him" [syn: fly, fell, vanish]
9: travel in an airplane; "she is flying to Cincinnati tonight";
"Are we driving or flying?"
10: display in the air or cause to float; "fly a kite"; "All
nations fly their flags in front of the U.N."
11: run away quickly; "He threw down his gun and fled" [syn:
flee, fly, take flight]
12: travel over (an area of land or sea) in an aircraft;
"Lindbergh was the first to fly the Atlantic"
13: hit a fly
14: decrease rapidly and disappear; "the money vanished in las
Vegas"; "all my stock assets have vaporized" [syn: vanish,
fly, vaporize]
-
fortify
0
v 1: make strong or stronger; "This exercise will strengthen
your upper body"; "strengthen the relations between the two
countries" [syn: strengthen, beef up, fortify] [ant:
weaken]
2: enclose by or as if by a fortification [syn: fortify,
fort]
3: prepare oneself for a military confrontation; "The U.S. is
girding for a conflict in the Middle East"; "troops are
building up on the Iraqi border" [syn: arm, build up,
fortify, gird] [ant: demilitarise, demilitarize,
disarm]
4: add nutrients to; "fortified milk"
5: add alcohol to (beverages); "the punch is spiked!" [syn:
spike, lace, fortify]
-
fructify
0
v 1: become productive or fruitful; "The seeds fructified"
2: make productive or fruitful; "The earth that he fructified"
3: bear fruit; "the apple trees fructify" [syn: fructify,
set]
-
fry
0
n 1: English painter and art critic (1866-1934) [syn: Fry,
Roger Fry, Roger Eliot Fry]
2: English dramatist noted for his comic verse dramas (born
1907) [syn: Fry, Christopher Fry]
3: a young person of either sex; "she writes books for
children"; "they're just kids"; "`tiddler' is a British term
for youngster" [syn: child, kid, youngster, minor,
shaver, nipper, small fry, tiddler, tike, tyke,
fry, nestling]
v 1: be excessively hot; "If the children stay out on the beach
for another hour, they'll be fried"
2: cook on a hot surface using fat; "fry the pancakes"
3: kill by electrocution, as in the electric chair; "The serial
killer was electrocuted" [syn: electrocute, fry]
-
glorify
0
v 1: praise, glorify, or honor; "extol the virtues of one's
children"; "glorify one's spouse's cooking" [syn: laud,
extol, exalt, glorify, proclaim]
2: bestow glory upon; "The victory over the enemy glorified the
Republic"
3: elevate or idealize, in allusion to Christ's transfiguration
[syn: transfigure, glorify, spiritualize]
4: cause to seem more splendid; "You are glorifying a rather
mediocre building"
-
gratify
0
v 1: make happy or satisfied [syn: satisfy, gratify] [ant:
dissatisfy]
2: yield (to); give satisfaction to [syn: gratify, pander,
indulge]
-
guy
0
n 1: an informal term for a youth or man; "a nice guy"; "the
guy's only doing it for some doll" [syn: guy, cat,
hombre, bozo]
2: an effigy of Guy Fawkes that is burned on a bonfire on Guy
Fawkes Day
3: a cable, wire, or rope that is used to brace something
(especially a tent) [syn: guy, guy cable, guy wire,
guy rope]
v 1: subject to laughter or ridicule; "The satirists ridiculed
the plans for a new opera house"; "The students poked fun
at the inexperienced teacher"; "His former students roasted
the professor at his 60th birthday" [syn: ridicule,
roast, guy, blackguard, laugh at, jest at, rib,
make fun, poke fun]
2: steady or support with a guy wire or cable; "The Italians
guyed the Tower of Pisa to prevent it from collapsing"
-
horrify
0
v 1: fill with apprehension or alarm; cause to be unpleasantly
surprised; "I was horrified at the thought of being late
for my interview"; "The news of the executions horrified
us" [syn: dismay, alarm, appal, appall, horrify]
-
humidify
0
v 1: make (more) humid; "We have a machine that humidifies the
air in the house" [syn: humidify, moisturize,
moisturise] [ant: dehumidify]
-
identify
0
v 1: recognize as being; establish the identity of someone or
something; "She identified the man on the 'wanted' poster"
[syn: identify, place]
2: give the name or identifying characteristics of; refer to by
name or some other identifying characteristic property; "Many
senators were named in connection with the scandal"; "The
almanac identifies the auspicious months" [syn: name,
identify]
3: consider (oneself) as similar to somebody else; "He
identified with the refugees"
4: conceive of as united or associated; "Sex activity is closely
identified with the hypothalamus"
5: identify as in botany or biology, for example [syn:
identify, discover, key, key out, distinguish,
describe, name]
6: consider to be equal or the same; "He identified his brother
as one of the fugitives"
-
intensify
0
v 1: increase in extent or intensity; "The Allies escalated the
bombing" [syn: escalate, intensify, step up] [ant:
de-escalate, step down, weaken]
2: make more intense, stronger, or more marked; "The efforts
were intensified", "Her rudeness intensified his dislike for
her"; "Pot smokers claim it heightens their awareness"; "This
event only deepened my convictions" [syn: intensify,
compound, heighten, deepen]
3: become more intense; "The debate intensified"; "His dislike
for raw fish only deepened in Japan" [syn: intensify,
deepen]
4: make the chemically affected part of (a negative) denser or
more opaque in order produce a stronger contrast between
light and dark
-
jollify
0
v 1: celebrate noisily, often indulging in drinking; engage in
uproarious festivities; "The members of the wedding party
made merry all night"; "Let's whoop it up--the boss is
gone!" [syn: revel, racket, make whoopie, make
merry, make happy, whoop it up, jollify, wassail]
-
justify
0
v 1: show to be reasonable or provide adequate ground for; "The
emergency does not warrant all of us buying guns"; "The end
justifies the means" [syn: justify, warrant]
2: show to be right by providing justification or proof;
"vindicate a claim" [syn: justify, vindicate]
3: defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by
reasoning; "rationalize the child's seemingly crazy
behavior"; "he rationalized his lack of success" [syn:
apologize, apologise, excuse, justify, rationalize,
rationalise]
4: let off the hook; "I absolve you from this responsibility"
[syn: absolve, justify, free] [ant: blame, fault]
5: adjust the spaces between words; "justify the margins"
-
liquefy
0
v 1: become liquid; "The garden air overnight liquefied into a
morning dew"
2: make (a solid substance) liquid, as by heating; "liquefy the
silver" [syn: liquefy, liquify, liquidize, liquidise]
3: become liquid or fluid when heated; "the frozen fat
liquefied" [syn: liquefy, flux, liquify]
-
magnify
0
v 1: increase in size, volume or significance; "Her terror was
magnified in her mind" [syn: magnify, amplify]
2: to enlarge beyond bounds or the truth; "tended to romanticize
and exaggerate this `gracious Old South' imagery" [syn:
overstate, exaggerate, overdraw, hyperbolize,
hyperbolise, magnify, amplify] [ant: downplay,
minimise, minimize, understate]
3: make large; "blow up an image" [syn: blow up, enlarge,
magnify] [ant: reduce, scale down]
-
minify
0
v 1: make smaller; "He decreased his staff" [syn: decrease,
lessen, minify] [ant: increase]
-
misidentify
0
v 1: identify incorrectly; "Don't mistake her for her twin
sister" [syn: mistake, misidentify]
-
modify
0
v 1: make less severe or harsh or extreme; "please modify this
letter to make it more polite"; "he modified his views on
same-gender marriage"
2: add a modifier to a constituent [syn: modify, qualify]
3: cause to change; make different; cause a transformation; "The
advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern
of the city"; "The discussion has changed my thinking about
the issue" [syn: change, alter, modify]
-
mollify
0
v 1: cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of;
"She managed to mollify the angry customer" [syn: pacify,
lenify, conciliate, assuage, appease, mollify,
placate, gentle, gruntle]
2: make more temperate, acceptable, or suitable by adding
something else; moderate; "she tempered her criticism" [syn:
temper, season, mollify]
3: make less rigid or softer
-
mortify
0
v 1: practice self-denial of one's body and appetites
2: hold within limits and control; "subdue one's appetites";
"mortify the flesh" [syn: mortify, subdue, crucify]
3: cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of; "He humiliated his
colleague by criticising him in front of the boss" [syn:
humiliate, mortify, chagrin, humble, abase]
4: undergo necrosis; "the tissue around the wound necrosed"
[syn: necrose, gangrene, mortify, sphacelate]
-
mummify
0
v 1: preserve while making lifeless; "mummified ideas and
institutions should be gotten rid of"
2: remove the organs and dry out (a dead body) in order to
preserve it; "Th Egyptians mummified their pharaohs"
3: dry up and shrivel due to complete loss of moisture; "a
mummified body was found" [syn: mummify, dry up]
-
mystify
0
v 1: be a mystery or bewildering to; "This beats me!"; "Got me--
I don't know the answer!"; "a vexing problem"; "This
question really stuck me" [syn: perplex, vex, stick,
get, puzzle, mystify, baffle, beat, pose,
bewilder, flummox, stupefy, nonplus, gravel,
amaze, dumbfound]
2: make mysterious; "mystify the story" [ant: demystify]
-
nitrify
0
v 1: convert into nitric acid, nitrous acid, or nitrate,
especially with the action of nitrobacteria
2: treat with nitrogen or a nitrogen compound [syn: nitrify,
nitrogenize, nitrogenise]
3: treat (soil) with nitrates [ant: denitrify]
-
notify
0
v 1: inform (somebody) of something; "I advised him that the
rent was due" [syn: advise, notify, give notice,
send word, apprise, apprize]
-
nullify
0
v 1: declare invalid; "The contract was annulled"; "void a plea"
[syn: invalidate, annul, quash, void, avoid,
nullify] [ant: formalise, formalize, validate]
2: show to be invalid [syn: invalidate, nullify] [ant:
validate]
3: make ineffective by counterbalancing the effect of; "Her
optimism neutralizes his gloom"; "This action will negate the
effect of my efforts" [syn: neutralize, neutralise,
nullify, negate]
-
objectify
0
v 1: make external or objective, or give reality to; "language
externalizes our thoughts" [syn: exteriorize,
exteriorise, externalize, externalise, objectify]
2: make impersonal or present as an object; "Will computers
depersonalize human interactions?"; "Pornography objectifies
women" [syn: depersonalize, depersonalise, objectify]
[ant: individualise, individualize, personalise,
personalize]
-
ossify
0
v 1: become bony; "The tissue ossified"
2: make rigid and set into a conventional pattern; "rigidify the
training schedule"; "ossified teaching methods"; "slogans
petrify our thinking" [syn: rigidify, ossify, petrify]
3: cause to become hard and bony; "The disease ossified the
tissue"
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oversimplify
0
v 1: simplify to an excessive degree; "Don't oversimplify the
problem"
2: make too simple; "Don't oversimplify the instructions"
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pacify
0
v 1: cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of;
"She managed to mollify the angry customer" [syn: pacify,
lenify, conciliate, assuage, appease, mollify,
placate, gentle, gruntle]
2: fight violence and try to establish peace in (a location);
"The U.N. troops are working to pacify Bosnia"
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personify
0
v 1: invest with or as with a body; give body to [syn: body,
personify]
2: represent, as of a character on stage; "Derek Jacobi was
Hamlet" [syn: embody, be, personify]
3: attribute human qualities to something; "The Greeks
personated their gods ridiculous" [syn: personify,
personate]
-
petrify
0
v 1: cause to become stonelike or stiff or dazed and stunned;
"The horror petrified his feelings"; "Fear petrified her
thinking"
2: change into stone; "the wood petrified with time" [syn:
lapidify, petrify]
3: make rigid and set into a conventional pattern; "rigidify the
training schedule"; "ossified teaching methods"; "slogans
petrify our thinking" [syn: rigidify, ossify, petrify]
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pi
0
n 1: the ratio of the circumference to the diameter of a circle;
approximately equal to 3.14159265358979323846...
2: someone who can be employed as a detective to collect
information [syn: private detective, PI, private eye,
private investigator, operative, shamus, sherlock]
3: the scientist in charge of an experiment or research project
[syn: principal investigator, PI]
4: the 16th letter of the Greek alphabet
5: an antiviral drug used against HIV; interrupts HIV
replication by binding and blocking HIV protease; often used
in combination with other drugs [syn: protease inhibitor,
PI]
-
prettify
0
v 1: make more beautiful [syn: fancify, beautify,
embellish, prettify] [ant: uglify]
-
purify
0
v 1: remove impurities from, increase the concentration of, and
separate through the process of distillation; "purify the
water" [syn: purify, sublimate, make pure, distill]
2: make pure or free from sin or guilt; "he left the monastery
purified" [syn: purify, purge, sanctify]
3: become clean or pure or free of guilt and sin; "The hippies
came to the ashram in order to purify"
-
putrefy
0
v 1: become putrid; decay with an offensive smell; "organic
matter putrefies"
-
qualify
0
v 1: prove capable or fit; meet requirements [syn: qualify,
measure up]
2: pronounce fit or able; "She was qualified to run the
marathon"; "They nurses were qualified to administer the
injections" [ant: disqualify]
3: make more specific; "qualify these remarks" [syn: qualify,
restrict]
4: make fit or prepared; "Your education qualifies you for this
job" [syn: qualify, dispose] [ant: disqualify,
indispose, unfit]
5: specify as a condition or requirement in a contract or
agreement; make an express demand or provision in an
agreement; "The will stipulates that she can live in the
house for the rest of her life"; "The contract stipulates the
dates of the payments" [syn: stipulate, qualify,
condition, specify]
6: describe or portray the character or the qualities or
peculiarities of; "You can characterize his behavior as that
of an egotist"; "This poem can be characterized as a lament
for a dead lover" [syn: qualify, characterize,
characterise]
7: add a modifier to a constituent [syn: modify, qualify]
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quantify
0
v 1: use as a quantifier
2: express as a number or measure or quantity; "Can you quantify
your results?" [syn: quantify, measure]
-
ramify
0
v 1: have or develop complicating consequences; "These actions
will ramify" [syn: complexify, ramify]
2: grow and send out branches or branch-like structures; "these
plants ramify early and get to be very large" [syn: ramify,
branch]
3: divide into two or more branches so as to form a fork; "The
road forks" [syn: branch, ramify, fork, furcate,
separate]
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rarefy
0
v 1: lessen the density or solidity of; "The bones are rarefied"
2: make more subtle or refined [syn: rarefy, sublimate,
subtilize]
3: weaken the consistency of (a chemical substance) [syn:
rarefy, attenuate]
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ratify
0
v 1: approve and express assent, responsibility, or obligation;
"All parties ratified the peace treaty"; "Have you signed
your contract yet?" [syn: sign, ratify]
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reclassify
0
v 1: classify anew, change the previous classification; "The
zoologists had to reclassify the mollusks after they found
new species"
-
rectify
0
v 1: math: determine the length of; "rectify a curve"
2: reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state; separate from
extraneous matter or cleanse from impurities; "refine sugar"
[syn: refine, rectify]
3: bring, lead, or force to abandon a wrong or evil course of
life, conduct, and adopt a right one; "The Church reformed
me"; "reform your conduct" [syn: reform, reclaim,
regenerate, rectify]
4: set straight or right; "remedy these deficiencies"; "rectify
the inequities in salaries"; "repair an oversight" [syn:
rectify, remediate, remedy, repair, amend]
5: make right or correct; "Correct the mistakes"; "rectify the
calculation" [syn: correct, rectify, right] [ant:
falsify]
6: convert into direct current; "rectify alternating current"
-
reify
0
v 1: consider an abstract concept to be real
-
reunify
0
v 1: unify again, as of a country; "Will Korea reunify?" [syn:
reunify, reunite]
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revivify
0
v 1: give new life or energy to; "A hot soup will revive me";
"This will renovate my spirits"; "This treatment repaired
my health" [syn: animate, recreate, reanimate,
revive, renovate, repair, quicken, vivify,
revivify]
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rigidity
0
n 1: the physical property of being stiff and resisting bending
[syn: rigidity, rigidness]
2: the quality of being rigid and rigorously severe [syn:
inflexibility, rigidity, rigidness] [ant:
flexibility, flexibleness]
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sanctify
0
v 1: render holy by means of religious rites [syn: consecrate,
bless, hallow, sanctify] [ant: deconsecrate,
desecrate, unhallow]
2: make pure or free from sin or guilt; "he left the monastery
purified" [syn: purify, purge, sanctify]
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scarify
0
v 1: puncture and scar (the skin), as for purposes or tribal
identification or rituals; "The men in some African tribes
scarify their faces"
2: scratch the surface of; "scarify seeds"
3: break up; "scarify soil"
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signify
0
v 1: denote or connote; "`maison' means `house' in French"; "An
example sentence would show what this word means" [syn:
mean, intend, signify, stand for]
2: convey or express a meaning; "These words mean nothing to
me!"; "What does his strange behavior signify?"
3: make known with a word or signal; "He signified his wish to
pay the bill for our meal"
-
simplify
0
v 1: make simpler or easier or reduce in complexity or extent;
"We had to simplify the instructions"; "this move will
simplify our lives" [ant: complicate, perplex]
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sky
0
n 1: the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth
v 1: throw or toss with a light motion; "flip me the beachball";
"toss me newspaper" [syn: flip, toss, sky, pitch]
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solidify
0
v 1: make solid or more solid; cause to solidify
2: become solid; "The metal solidified when it cooled"
-
specify
0
v 1: specify as a condition or requirement in a contract or
agreement; make an express demand or provision in an
agreement; "The will stipulates that she can live in the
house for the rest of her life"; "The contract stipulates
the dates of the payments" [syn: stipulate, qualify,
condition, specify]
2: decide upon or fix definitely; "fix the variables"; "specify
the parameters" [syn: specify, set, determine,
define, fix, limit]
3: determine the essential quality of [syn: specify, define,
delineate, delimit, delimitate]
4: be specific about; "Could you please specify your criticism
of my paper?" [syn: specify, particularize,
particularise, specialize, specialise] [ant:
generalise, generalize]
5: define clearly; "I cannot narrow down the rules for this
game" [syn: pin down, peg down, nail down, narrow
down, narrow, specify]
6: design or destine; "She was intended to become the director"
[syn: intend, destine, designate, specify]
7: select something or someone for a specific purpose; "The
teacher assigned him to lead his classmates in the exercise"
[syn: assign, specify, set apart]
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spry
0
adj 1: moving quickly and lightly; "sleek and agile as a
gymnast"; "as nimble as a deer"; "nimble fingers"; "quick
of foot"; "the old dog was so spry it was halfway up the
stairs before we could stop it" [syn: agile, nimble,
quick, spry]
-
spy
0
n 1: (military) a secret agent hired by a state to obtain
information about its enemies or by a business to obtain
industrial secrets from competitors [syn: spy,
undercover agent]
2: a secret watcher; someone who secretly watches other people;
"my spies tell me that you had a good time last night"
v 1: catch sight of [syn: descry, spot, espy, spy]
2: watch, observe, or inquire secretly [syn: spy, stag,
snoop, sleuth]
3: catch sight of; to perceive with the eyes; "he caught sight
of the king's men coming over the ridge" [syn: spy,
sight]
4: secretly collect sensitive or classified information; engage
in espionage; "spy for the Russians"
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stratify
0
v 1: divide society into social classes or castes; "Income
distribution often stratifies a society"
2: form layers or strata; "The rock stratifies"
3: develop different social levels, classes, or castes; "Society
stratifies when the income gap widens"
4: form, arrange, or deposit in layers; "The fish are stratified
in barrels"; "The rock was stratified by the force of the
water"; "A statistician stratifies the list of names
according to the addresses"
5: render fertile and preserve by placing between layers of
earth or sand; "stratify seeds"
-
stultify
0
v 1: prove to be of unsound mind or demonstrate someone's
incompetence; "nobody is legally allowed to stultify
himself"
2: cause to appear foolish; "He stultified himself by
contradicting himself and being inconsistent"
3: deprive of strength or efficiency; make useless or worthless;
"This measure crippled our efforts"; "Their behavior
stultified the boss's hard work" [syn: cripple, stultify]
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stupefy
0
v 1: make dull or stupid or muddle with drunkenness or
infatuation [syn: besot, stupefy]
2: be a mystery or bewildering to; "This beats me!"; "Got me--I
don't know the answer!"; "a vexing problem"; "This question
really stuck me" [syn: perplex, vex, stick, get,
puzzle, mystify, baffle, beat, pose, bewilder,
flummox, stupefy, nonplus, gravel, amaze,
dumbfound]
3: make senseless or dizzy by or as if by a blow; "stun fish"
[syn: stun, stupefy]
-
syllabify
0
v 1: divide into syllables; "syllabify the words" [syn:
syllabify, syllabicate, syllabize, syllabise]
-
terrify
0
v 1: fill with terror; frighten greatly [syn: terrify,
terrorize, terrorise]
-
testify
0
v 1: give testimony in a court of law [syn: testify, attest,
take the stand, bear witness]
2: provide evidence for; "The blood test showed that he was the
father"; "Her behavior testified to her incompetence" [syn:
testify, bear witness, prove, evidence, show]
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thigh
0
n 1: the part of the leg between the hip and the knee
2: the upper joint of the leg of a fowl [syn: second joint,
thigh]
-
tie
0
n 1: neckwear consisting of a long narrow piece of material worn
(mostly by men) under a collar and tied in knot at the
front; "he stood in front of the mirror tightening his
necktie"; "he wore a vest and tie" [syn: necktie, tie]
2: a social or business relationship; "a valuable financial
affiliation"; "he was sorry he had to sever his ties with
other members of the team"; "many close associations with
England" [syn: affiliation, association, tie, tie-up]
3: equality of score in a contest
4: a horizontal beam used to prevent two other structural
members from spreading apart or separating; "he nailed the
rafters together with a tie beam" [syn: tie, tie beam]
5: a fastener that serves to join or connect; "the walls are
held together with metal links placed in the wet mortar
during construction" [syn: link, linkup, tie, tie-in]
6: the finish of a contest in which the score is tied and the
winner is undecided; "the game ended in a draw"; "their
record was 3 wins, 6 losses and a tie" [syn: draw,
standoff, tie]
7: (music) a slur over two notes of the same pitch; indicates
that the note is to be sustained for their combined time
value
8: one of the cross braces that support the rails on a railway
track; "the British call a railroad tie a sleeper" [syn:
tie, railroad tie, crosstie, sleeper]
9: a cord (or string or ribbon or wire etc.) with which
something is tied; "he needed a tie for the packages"
v 1: fasten or secure with a rope, string, or cord; "They tied
their victim to the chair" [syn: tie, bind] [ant:
unbrace, unlace, untie]
2: finish a game with an equal number of points, goals, etc.;
"The teams drew a tie" [syn: tie, draw]
3: limit or restrict to; "I am tied to UNIX"; "These big jets
are tied to large airports"
4: connect, fasten, or put together two or more pieces; "Can you
connect the two loudspeakers?"; "Tie the ropes together";
"Link arms" [syn: connect, link, tie, link up] [ant:
disconnect]
5: form a knot or bow in; "tie a necktie"
6: create social or emotional ties; "The grandparents want to
bond with the child" [syn: bind, tie, attach, bond]
7: perform a marriage ceremony; "The minister married us on
Saturday"; "We were wed the following week"; "The couple got
spliced on Hawaii" [syn: marry, wed, tie, splice]
8: make by tying pieces together; "The fishermen tied their
flies"
9: unite musical notes by a tie
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transmogrify
0
v 1: change completely the nature or appearance of; "In Kafka's
story, a person metamorphoses into a bug"; "The treatment
and diet transfigured her into a beautiful young woman";
"Jesus was transfigured after his resurrection" [syn:
metamorphose, transfigure, transmogrify]