-
ordain
0
v 1: order by virtue of superior authority; decree; "The King
ordained the persecution and expulsion of the Jews"; "the
legislature enacted this law in 1985" [syn: ordain,
enact]
2: appoint to a clerical posts; "he was ordained in the Church"
[syn: ordain, consecrate, ordinate, order]
3: invest with ministerial or priestly authority; "The minister
was ordained only last month"
4: issue an order
-
pain
0
n 1: a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder; "the patient
developed severe pain and distension" [syn: pain,
hurting]
2: emotional distress; a fundamental feeling that people try to
avoid; "the pain of loneliness" [syn: pain, painfulness]
[ant: pleasance, pleasure]
3: a somatic sensation of acute discomfort; "as the intensity
increased the sensation changed from tickle to pain" [syn:
pain, pain sensation, painful sensation]
4: a bothersome annoying person; "that kid is a terrible pain"
[syn: pain, pain in the neck, nuisance]
5: something or someone that causes trouble; a source of
unhappiness; "washing dishes was a nuisance before we got a
dish washer"; "a bit of a bother"; "he's not a friend, he's
an infliction" [syn: annoyance, bother, botheration,
pain, infliction, pain in the neck, pain in the ass]
v 1: cause bodily suffering to and make sick or indisposed [syn:
trouble, ail, pain]
2: cause emotional anguish or make miserable; "It pains me to
see my children not being taught well in school" [syn:
pain, anguish, hurt]
-
pane
0
n 1: sheet glass cut in shapes for windows or doors [syn:
pane, pane of glass, window glass]
2: a panel or section of panels in a wall or door [syn:
paneling, panelling, pane]
3: street name for lysergic acid diethylamide [syn: acid,
back breaker, battery-acid, dose, dot, Elvis,
loony toons, Lucy in the sky with diamonds, pane,
superman, window pane, Zen]
-
pertain
0
v 1: be relevant to; "There were lots of questions referring to
her talk"; "My remark pertained to your earlier comments"
[syn: refer, pertain, relate, concern, come to,
bear on, touch, touch on, have-to doe with]
2: be a part or attribute of [syn: pertain, appertain]
-
plain
0
adv 1: unmistakably (`plain' is often used informally for
`plainly'); "the answer is obviously wrong"; "she was in
bed and evidently in great pain"; "he was manifestly too
important to leave off the guest list"; "it is all
patently nonsense"; "she has apparently been living here
for some time"; "I thought he owned the property, but
apparently not"; "You are plainly wrong"; "he is plain
stubborn" [syn: obviously, evidently, manifestly,
patently, apparently, plainly, plain]
adj 1: clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment;
"the effects of the drought are apparent to anyone who
sees the parched fields"; "evident hostility"; "manifest
disapproval"; "patent advantages"; "made his meaning
plain"; "it is plain that he is no reactionary"; "in
plain view" [syn: apparent, evident, manifest,
patent, plain, unmistakable]
2: not elaborate or elaborated; simple; "plain food"; "stuck to
the plain facts"; "a plain blue suit"; "a plain rectangular
brick building" [ant: fancy]
3: lacking patterns especially in color [syn: plain,
unpatterned] [ant: patterned]
4: not mixed with extraneous elements; "plain water"; "sheer
wine"; "not an unmixed blessing" [syn: plain, sheer,
unmingled, unmixed]
5: free from any effort to soften to disguise; "the plain and
unvarnished truth"; "the unvarnished candor of old people and
children" [syn: plain, unvarnished]
6: lacking embellishment or ornamentation; "a plain hair style";
"unembellished white walls"; "functional architecture
featuring stark unornamented concrete" [syn: plain, bare,
spare, unembellished, unornamented]
7: lacking in physical beauty or proportion; "a homely child";
"several of the buildings were downright homely"; "a plain
girl with a freckled face" [syn: homely, plain]
n 1: extensive tract of level open land; "they emerged from the
woods onto a vast open plain"; "he longed for the fields of
his youth" [syn: plain, field, champaign]
2: a basic knitting stitch [syn: knit, knit stitch, plain,
plain stitch]
v 1: express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or
unhappiness; "My mother complains all day"; "She has a lot
to kick about" [syn: complain, kick, plain, sound
off, quetch, kvetch] [ant: cheer, cheer up, chirk
up]
-
plane
0
adj 1: having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is
higher or lower than another; "a flat desk"; "acres of
level farmland"; "a plane surface"; "skirts sewn with
fine flat seams" [syn: flat, level, plane]
n 1: an aircraft that has a fixed wing and is powered by
propellers or jets; "the flight was delayed due to trouble
with the airplane" [syn: airplane, aeroplane, plane]
2: (mathematics) an unbounded two-dimensional shape; "we will
refer to the plane of the graph as the X-Y plane"; "any line
joining two points on a plane lies wholly on that plane"
[syn: plane, sheet]
3: a level of existence or development; "he lived on a worldly
plane"
4: a power tool for smoothing or shaping wood [syn: plane,
planer, planing machine]
5: a carpenter's hand tool with an adjustable blade for
smoothing or shaping wood; "the cabinetmaker used a plane for
the finish work" [syn: plane, carpenter's plane,
woodworking plane]
v 1: cut or remove with or as if with a plane; "The machine
shaved off fine layers from the piece of wood" [syn:
plane, shave]
2: travel on the surface of water [syn: plane, skim]
3: make even or smooth, with or as with a carpenter's plane;
"plane the top of the door"
-
preordain
0
v 1: foreordain or determine beforehand [syn: predestine,
foreordain, preordain]
-
profane
0
adj 1: characterized by profanity or cursing; "foul-mouthed and
blasphemous"; "blue language"; "profane words" [syn:
blasphemous, blue, profane]
2: not concerned with or devoted to religion; "sacred and
profane music"; "secular drama"; "secular architecture",
"children being brought up in an entirely profane
environment" [syn: profane, secular] [ant: sacred]
3: not holy because unconsecrated or impure or defiled [syn:
profane, unconsecrated, unsanctified]
4: grossly irreverent toward what is held to be sacred;
"blasphemous rites of a witches' Sabbath"; "profane
utterances against the Church"; "it is sacrilegious to enter
with shoes on" [syn: blasphemous, profane,
sacrilegious]
v 1: corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality; "debauch
the young people with wine and women"; "Socrates was
accused of corrupting young men"; "Do school counselors
subvert young children?"; "corrupt the morals" [syn:
corrupt, pervert, subvert, demoralize,
demoralise, debauch, debase, profane, vitiate,
deprave, misdirect]
2: violate the sacred character of a place or language;
"desecrate a cemetery"; "violate the sanctity of the church";
"profane the name of God" [syn: desecrate, profane,
outrage, violate]
-
rain
0
n 1: water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the
atmosphere [syn: rain, rainfall]
2: drops of fresh water that fall as precipitation from clouds
[syn: rain, rainwater]
3: anything happening rapidly or in quick successive; "a rain of
bullets"; "a pelting of insults" [syn: rain, pelting]
v 1: precipitate as rain; "If it rains much more, we can expect
some flooding" [syn: rain, rain down]
-
refrain
0
n 1: the part of a song where a soloist is joined by a group of
singers [syn: refrain, chorus]
v 1: resist doing something; "He refrained from hitting him
back"; "she could not forbear weeping" [syn: refrain,
forbear] [ant: act, move]
2: choose not to consume; "I abstain from alcohol" [syn:
abstain, refrain, desist] [ant: consume, have,
ingest, take, take in]
-
regain
0
v 1: get or find back; recover the use of; "She regained control
of herself"; "She found her voice and replied quickly"
[syn: recover, retrieve, find, regain]
2: come upon after searching; find the location of something
that was missed or lost; "Did you find your glasses?"; "I
cannot find my gloves!" [syn: find, regain] [ant: lose]
-
reign
0
n 1: a period during which something or somebody is dominant or
powerful; "he was helpless under the reign of his egotism"
2: the period during which a monarch is sovereign; "during the
reign of Henry VIII"
3: royal authority; the dominion of a monarch [syn: reign,
sovereignty]
v 1: have sovereign power; "Henry VIII reigned for a long time"
2: be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance;
"Money reigns supreme here"; "Hispanics predominate in this
neighborhood" [syn: predominate, dominate, rule,
reign, prevail]
-
rein
0
n 1: one of a pair of long straps (usually connected to the bit
or the headpiece) used to control a horse
2: any means of control; "he took up the reins of government"
v 1: control and direct with or as if by reins; "rein a horse"
[syn: harness, rein in, draw rein, rein]
2: stop or slow up one's horse or oneself by or as if by pulling
the reins; "They reined in in front of the post office" [syn:
rein, rein in]
3: stop or check by or as if by a pull at the reins; "He reined
in his horses in front of the post office" [syn: rein,
rein in]
4: keep in check; "rule one's temper" [syn: rule, harness,
rein]
-
remain
0
v 1: stay the same; remain in a certain state; "The dress
remained wet after repeated attempts to dry it"; "rest
assured"; "stay alone"; "He remained unmoved by her tears";
"The bad weather continued for another week" [syn: stay,
remain, rest] [ant: change]
2: continue in a place, position, or situation; "After
graduation, she stayed on in Cambridge as a student adviser";
"Stay with me, please"; "despite student protests, he
remained Dean for another year"; "She continued as deputy
mayor for another year" [syn: stay, stay on, continue,
remain]
3: be left; of persons, questions, problems, results, evidence,
etc.; "There remains the question of who pulled the trigger";
"Carter remains the only President in recent history under
whose Presidency the U.S. did not fight a war"
4: stay behind; "The smell stayed in the room"; "The hostility
remained long after they made up" [syn: persist, remain,
stay]
-
restrain
0
v 1: keep under control; keep in check; "suppress a smile";
"Keep your temper"; "keep your cool" [syn: restrain,
keep, keep back, hold back]
2: place limits on (extent or access); "restrict the use of this
parking lot"; "limit the time you can spend with your
friends" [syn: restrict, restrain, trammel, limit,
bound, confine, throttle]
3: to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement;
"This holds the local until the express passengers change
trains"; "About a dozen animals were held inside the
stockade"; "The illegal immigrants were held at a detention
center"; "The terrorists held the journalists for ransom"
[syn: restrain, confine, hold]
4: hold back [syn: restrain, encumber, cumber,
constrain]
5: to compel or deter by or as if by threats [syn: intimidate,
restrain]
-
retain
0
v 1: hold back within; "This soil retains water"; "I retain this
drug for a long time"; "the dam retains the water"
2: allow to remain in a place or position or maintain a property
or feature; "We cannot continue several servants any longer";
"She retains a lawyer"; "The family's fortune waned and they
could not keep their household staff"; "Our grant has run out
and we cannot keep you on"; "We kept the work going as long
as we could"; "She retained her composure"; "this garment
retains its shape even after many washings" [syn: retain,
continue, keep, keep on]
3: secure and keep for possible future use or application; "The
landlord retained the security deposit"; "I reserve the right
to disagree" [syn: retain, hold, keep back, hold
back]
4: keep in one's mind; "I cannot retain so much information"
-
retrain
0
v 1: teach new skills; "We must retrain the linguists who cannot
find employment"
2: train again; "He is retraining to become an IT worker"
-
romaine
0
n 1: lettuce with long dark-green leaves in a loosely packed
elongated head [syn: cos, cos lettuce, romaine,
romaine lettuce]
-
sane
0
adj 1: mentally healthy; free from mental disorder; "appears to
be completely sane" [ant: insane]
2: marked by sound judgment; "sane nuclear policy" [syn:
reasonable, sane]
-
skein
0
n 1: coils of worsted yarn
-
slain
0
adj 1: killed; `slain' is formal or literary as in "slain
warriors"; "a picture of St. George and the slain dragon"
n 1: people who have been slain (as in battle)
-
sprain
0
n 1: a painful injury to a joint caused by a sudden wrenching of
its ligaments
v 1: twist suddenly so as to sprain; "wrench one's ankle"; "The
wrestler twisted his shoulder"; "the hikers sprained their
ankles when they fell"; "I turned my ankle and couldn't
walk for several days" [syn: twist, sprain, wrench,
turn, wrick, rick]
-
stain
0
n 1: a soiled or discolored appearance; "the wine left a dark
stain" [syn: stain, discoloration, discolouration]
2: (microscopy) a dye or other coloring material that is used in
microscopy to make structures visible
3: the state of being covered with unclean things [syn: dirt,
filth, grime, soil, stain, grease, grunge]
4: a symbol of disgrace or infamy; "And the Lord set a mark upon
Cain"--Genesis [syn: mark, stigma, brand, stain]
5: an act that brings discredit to the person who does it; "he
made a huge blot on his copybook" [syn: blot, smear,
smirch, spot, stain]
v 1: color with a liquid dye or tint; "Stain this table a
beautiful walnut color"; "people knew how to stain glass a
beautiful blue in the middle ages"
2: produce or leave stains; "Red wine stains the table cloth"
3: make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used
metaphorically; "The silver was tarnished by the long
exposure to the air"; "Her reputation was sullied after the
affair with a married man" [syn: tarnish, stain,
maculate, sully, defile]
4: color for microscopic study; "The laboratory worker dyed the
specimen"
-
strain
0
n 1: (physics) deformation of a physical body under the action
of applied forces
2: difficulty that causes worry or emotional tension; "she
endured the stresses and strains of life"; "he presided over
the economy during the period of the greatest stress and
danger"- R.J.Samuelson [syn: stress, strain]
3: a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence; "she
was humming an air from Beethoven" [syn: tune, melody,
air, strain, melodic line, line, melodic phrase]
4: (psychology) nervousness resulting from mental stress; "his
responsibilities were a constant strain"; "the mental strain
of staying alert hour after hour was too much for him" [syn:
strain, mental strain, nervous strain]
5: a special variety of domesticated animals within a species;
"he experimented on a particular breed of white rats"; "he
created a new strain of sheep" [syn: breed, strain,
stock]
6: (biology) a group of organisms within a species that differ
in trivial ways from similar groups; "a new strain of
microorganisms" [syn: form, variant, strain, var.]
7: injury to a muscle (often caused by overuse); results in
swelling and pain
8: the general meaning or substance of an utterance; "although I
disagreed with him I could follow the tenor of his argument"
[syn: tenor, strain]
9: an effortful attempt to attain a goal [syn: striving,
nisus, pains, strain]
10: an intense or violent exertion [syn: strain, straining]
11: the act of singing; "with a shout and a song they marched up
to the gates" [syn: song, strain]
v 1: to exert much effort or energy; "straining our ears to
hear" [syn: strive, reach, strain]
2: test the limits of; "You are trying my patience!" [syn:
try, strain, stress]
3: use to the utmost; exert vigorously or to full capacity; "He
really extended himself when he climbed Kilimanjaro"; "Don't
strain your mind too much" [syn: strain, extend]
4: separate by passing through a sieve or other straining device
to separate out coarser elements; "sift the flour" [syn:
sift, sieve, strain]
5: cause to be tense and uneasy or nervous or anxious; "he got a
phone call from his lawyer that tensed him up" [syn: tense,
strain, tense up] [ant: loosen up, make relaxed,
relax, unlax, unstrain, unwind]
6: become stretched or tense or taut; "the bodybuilder's neck
muscles tensed;" "the rope strained when the weight was
attached" [syn: strain, tense]
7: remove by passing through a filter; "filter out the
impurities" [syn: filter, filtrate, strain, separate
out, filter out]
8: rub through a strainer or process in an electric blender;
"puree the vegetables for the baby" [syn: puree, strain]
9: alter the shape of (something) by stress; "His body was
deformed by leprosy" [syn: deform, distort, strain]
-
sustain
0
v 1: lengthen or extend in duration or space; "We sustained the
diplomatic negotiations as long as possible"; "prolong the
treatment of the patient"; "keep up the good work" [syn:
prolong, sustain, keep up]
2: undergo (as of injuries and illnesses); "She suffered a
fracture in the accident"; "He had an insulin shock after
eating three candy bars"; "She got a bruise on her leg"; "He
got his arm broken in the scuffle" [syn: suffer, sustain,
have, get]
3: provide with nourishment; "We sustained ourselves on bread
and water"; "This kind of food is not nourishing for young
children" [syn: nourish, nurture, sustain]
4: supply with necessities and support; "She alone sustained her
family"; "The money will sustain our good cause"; "There's
little to earn and many to keep" [syn: sustain, keep,
maintain]
5: be the physical support of; carry the weight of; "The beam
holds up the roof"; "He supported me with one hand while I
balanced on the beam"; "What's holding that mirror?" [syn:
hold, support, sustain, hold up]
6: admit as valid; "The court sustained the motion"
7: establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts; "his
story confirmed my doubts"; "The evidence supports the
defendant" [syn: confirm, corroborate, sustain,
substantiate, support, affirm] [ant: contradict,
negate]
-
swain
0
n 1: a man who is the lover of a girl or young woman; "if I'd
known he was her boyfriend I wouldn't have asked" [syn:
boyfriend, fellow, beau, swain, young man]
-
terrain
0
n 1: a piece of ground having specific characteristics or
military potential; "they decided to attack across the
rocky terrain"
-
thane
0
n 1: a feudal lord or baron
2: a man ranking above an ordinary freeman and below a noble in
Anglo-Saxon England (especially one who gave military service
in exchange for land)
-
train
0
n 1: public transport provided by a line of railway cars coupled
together and drawn by a locomotive; "express trains don't
stop at Princeton Junction" [syn: train, railroad
train]
2: a sequentially ordered set of things or events or ideas in
which each successive member is related to the preceding; "a
string of islands"; "train of mourners"; "a train of thought"
[syn: string, train]
3: a procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling
together in single file; "we were part of a caravan of almost
a thousand camels"; "they joined the wagon train for safety"
[syn: caravan, train, wagon train]
4: a series of consequences wrought by an event; "it led to a
train of disasters"
5: piece of cloth forming the long back section of a gown that
is drawn along the floor; "the bride's train was carried by
her two young nephews"
6: wheelwork consisting of a connected set of rotating gears by
which force is transmitted or motion or torque is changed;
"the fool got his tie caught in the geartrain" [syn:
gearing, gear, geartrain, power train, train]
v 1: create by training and teaching; "The old master is
training world-class violinists"; "we develop the leaders
for the future" [syn: train, develop, prepare,
educate]
2: undergo training or instruction in preparation for a
particular role, function, or profession; "She is training to
be a teacher"; "He trained as a legal aid" [syn: train,
prepare]
3: develop (children's) behavior by instruction and practice;
especially to teach self-control; "Parents must discipline
their children"; "Is this dog trained?" [syn: discipline,
train, check, condition]
4: educate for a future role or function; "He is grooming his
son to become his successor"; "The prince was prepared to
become King one day"; "They trained him to be a warrior"
[syn: prepare, groom, train]
5: teach or refine to be discriminative in taste or judgment;
"Cultivate your musical taste"; "Train your tastebuds"; "She
is well schooled in poetry" [syn: educate, school,
train, cultivate, civilize, civilise]
6: point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as
photographic equipment) towards; "Please don't aim at your
little brother!"; "He trained his gun on the burglar"; "Don't
train your camera on the women"; "Take a swipe at one's
opponent" [syn: aim, take, train, take aim, direct]
7: teach and supervise (someone); act as a trainer or coach
(to), as in sports; "He is training our Olympic team"; "She
is coaching the crew" [syn: coach, train]
8: exercise in order to prepare for an event or competition;
"She is training for the Olympics"
9: cause to grow in a certain way by tying and pruning it;
"train the vine"
10: travel by rail or train; "They railed from Rome to Venice";
"She trained to Hamburg" [syn: train, rail]
11: drag loosely along a surface; allow to sweep the ground;
"The toddler was trailing his pants"; "She trained her long
scarf behind her" [syn: trail, train]
-
twain
0
n 1: two items of the same kind [syn: couple, pair,
twosome, twain, brace, span, yoke, couplet,
distich, duo, duet, dyad, duad]
-
urbane
0
adj 1: showing a high degree of refinement and the assurance
that comes from wide social experience; "his polished
manner"; "maintained an urbane tone in his letters" [syn:
polished, refined, svelte, urbane]
-
vain
0
adj 1: characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated
sense of self-importance; "a conceited fool"; "an
attitude of self-conceited arrogance"; "an egotistical
disregard of others"; "so swollen by victory that he was
unfit for normal duty"; "growing ever more swollen-headed
and arbitrary"; "vain about her clothes" [syn:
conceited, egotistic, egotistical, self-
conceited, swollen, swollen-headed, vain]
2: unproductive of success; "a fruitless search"; "futile years
after her artistic peak"; "a sleeveless errand"; "a vain
attempt" [syn: bootless, fruitless, futile,
sleeveless, vain]
-
vane
0
n 1: mechanical device attached to an elevated structure;
rotates freely to show the direction of the wind [syn:
weathervane, weather vane, vane, wind vane]
2: a fin attached to the tail of an arrow, bomb or missile in
order to stabilize or guide it
3: flat surface that rotates and pushes against air or water
[syn: blade, vane]
4: the flattened weblike part of a feather consisting of a
series of barbs on either side of the shaft [syn: vane,
web]
-
vein
0
n 1: a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries
toward the heart; "all veins except the pulmonary vein
carry unaerated blood" [syn: vein, vena, venous blood
vessel]
2: a distinctive style or manner; "he continued in this vein for
several minutes"
3: any of the vascular bundles or ribs that form the branching
framework of conducting and supporting tissues in a leaf or
other plant organ [syn: vein, nervure]
4: a layer of ore between layers of rock [syn: vein, mineral
vein]
5: one of the horny ribs that stiffen and support the wing of an
insect [syn: vein, nervure]
v 1: make a veinlike pattern
-
wane
0
n 1: a gradual decline (in size or strength or power or number)
[syn: ebb, ebbing, wane]
v 1: grow smaller; "Interest in the project waned" [syn:
decline, go down, wane]
2: become smaller; "Interest in his novels waned" [ant: climb,
mount, rise, wax]
3: decrease in phase; "the moon is waning" [ant: full, wax]
-
paine
0
n 1: American Revolutionary leader and signer of the Declaration
of Independence (1731-1814) [syn: Paine, Robert Treat
Paine]
2: American Revolutionary leader and pamphleteer (born in
England) who supported the American colonist's fight for
independence and supported the French Revolution (1737-1809)
[syn: Paine, Tom Paine, Thomas Paine]
-
spain
0
n 1: a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe on the
Iberian Peninsula; a former colonial power [syn: Spain,
Kingdom of Spain, Espana]
-
wain
0
n 1: English writer (1925-1994) [syn: Wain, John Wain, John
Barrington Wain]
2: a group of seven bright stars in the constellation Ursa Major
[syn: Big Dipper, Dipper, Plough, Charles's Wain,
Wain, Wagon]
3: large open farm wagon
-
wayne
0
n 1: United States film actor who played tough heroes
(1907-1979) [syn: Wayne, John Wayne, Duke Wayne]
2: American general during the American Revolution (1745-1796)
[syn: Wayne, Anthony Wayne, Mad Anthony Wayne]
-
spokane
0
n 1: a city in eastern Washington near the Idaho border
-
ukraine
0
n 1: a republic in southeastern Europe; formerly a European
soviet; the center of the original Russian state which came
into existence in the ninth century [syn: Ukraine,
Ukrayina]
-
chardonnay
0
n 1: white wine grape [syn: Chardonnay, chardonnay grape]
2: dry white table wine resembling Chablis but made from
Chardonnay grapes [syn: Chardonnay, Pinot Chardonnay]
-
aye
0
-
yamane
0
-
ay
0
-
ae
0
-
donnay
0
-
chikane
0
-
lesane
0
-
faciane
0
-
villafane
0